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The dangers of used batteries

A coin cell battery which could contaminate 600,000 liters of water, equivalent to the amount of drinking water a person’s life. A cell to rot on the ground, enabling the use of one square meter of land to lose value, and hence a steadily of used batteries Acer aspire 4720g battery as a “little pollution bomb” is extreme.

Used in our daily ordinary dry batteries, mainly acidic and alkaline zinc-manganese battery manganese battery types, they contain mercury, manganese, cadmium, lead, zinc and other metals, used batteries has been abandoned, the battery case will be Slowly corrosion, which will gradually penetrate heavy metals water and soil pollution. The biggest characteristic of heavy metal pollution is that it is not degradable in nature, only through the cathartic effect, the elimination of pollution.

Focused on the hazards of waste batteries in which a small amount of heavy metals contained in the

The performance of metal types of hazards

Manganese accumulation of an excessive amount of manganese in the body caused by neurological dysfunction, an early manifestation of an integrated sexual dysfunction. Heavier persons have fat legs, Shen, language, monotonous, dull expression, emotional apathy, often accompanied by psychological symptoms.

Zinc Zinc salts can precipitate proteins, stimulate the mucous membrane of the film. When the water concentration in the Acer aspire 4720z battery history of more than 10-50 cents / L when carcinogens, may cause chemical pneumonia. Lead: Lead a major role in the nervous system, blood circulation system, digestive system and liver, kidney and other organs can inhibit the synthesis of hemoglobin metabolic process, but also directly on the mature red blood cell, exert a great influence on infant and young children, it will lead to children’s physical growth retardation, Chronic lead poisoning can cause mental retardation of children.

Nickel Nickel powder dissolved in the blood, to participate in the body circulation, there is a strong toxicity, can damage the central nervous system, causing abnormal blood vessels, severe cases lead to cancer.

It is in these heavy metal pollutants mercury is most worth mentioning, such heavy metals harmful to humans, do not really shallow, a long time, China in the production of dry batteries, it is necessary to join a toxic substance – mercury or mercury compounds, our alkaline batteries in the mercury content reaches 1-5%, 0.025% neutral dry-cell batteries, dry batteries every year for the production of mercury has obvious neurotoxicity, in addition to the endocrine system, immune system, also have an adverse effect , 1953, occurred in the Japanese island of Kyushu that shocked the world Minamata disease incident to human mercury pollution sounded the alarm.

Heavy metal pollution threatens human health, human right to ignore the heavy metal pollution control will eventually swallow the bitter fruit of brewed, therefore, to enhance the recycling of waste batteries will become increasingly important.

Mercury: The main symptoms of chronic Acer aspire 4920 battery mercury poisoning is easily excited disease, tremor, stomatitis, mild poisoning neurasthenic syndrome, autonomic dysfunction, as well as impatience, irritability, good wait, severe poisoning occurs when the apparent change in the character of , affective disorder, mental deterioration.
Lead: mainly through food, drink and atmospheric intake. Blood lead concentration increased, the adverse effects on health also increased. Because of lead are not easily excreted, so it affects the kidneys, liver, nervous system and hematopoietic organs, but also by high blood pressure, interfere with renal function and reproductive function, has been irreversible damage to the brain.
Cadmium: The human body does not require elements of the clinical manifestations of chronic poisoning, emphysema, bone changes and anemia.
Cr: chromium chromate dust and mist can cause nasal septum perforation, some of the long-term contact symptoms include headache, weight loss, digestive disorders and gastrointestinal ulcers, mild renal impairment.
Nickel: usually from dietary intake, is thought to be induced by lung and sinus cancer. Nickel poisoning mainly caused respiratory damage, severe consciousness vague or coma, complicated by myocardial injury.
Manganese: absorption of excessive levels of manganese can cause poisoning, inhalation of excessive levels of manganese accumulated in the central nervous Acer aspire 4920g battery system.

July 26, 2010 Posted Under: General   Read More

Sony dsc-t7 Battery

Welcome to our online shop. We sell discount rechargeable Digital Camera Battery for most every notebook computer on the market.
Sony dsc-t7 battery
Volt : 3.7V
Current : 600mAh
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We ship to USA, UK and Europe destinations. we supply rechargeable replacement batteries of Li-ion, Ni-Cd and Ni-MH with high quality for Digital Cameras. All our products are 100% guaranteed and brand new with one year warranty and quick shipping. we warrant that the products sold in our websites, other than explicitly stated, are 100% brand new and free from defects in material and workmanship under normal conditions of use. Shopping with us is safe and secure, we do not sell, rent or share information of our customers with other parties. If you are not satisfied with our products for any reason, please don’t hesitate to contact us, we will reply you within 24 hours. Our goal is 100% customer satisfaction.

We specialize in digital camera batteries. Give your laptop new life with a higher capacity battery. Each model was engineered for maximum run time so you won not miss those important shots. We have batteries for hundreds of Digital Cameras, so please email us if your model is not listed, we will find it. We are a full service Digital Camera batteries distributor offering wholesale prices to our customers. We are working hard to make your online shopping experience easy, fast, convenient and Safe. Please let us know what you think. We are always here to serve your needs and provide quality service.

The ultimate source for batteries, chargers and accessories at rock bottom prices. Batterylaptoppower.com has laptop battery, laptop AC adapter and laptop dc adapter that fit your needs. You will always be able to find the top selling brands at discounted prices. Our top selling batteries are for laptops. At Batterylaptoppower.com, we take pride in making your battery search easy.
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July 17, 2010 Posted Under: Shopping   Read More

Expert-level notebook buyers of small knowledge intensive literacy teaching

Laptop computer products are machine type, eliminating the need for knowledge about all of the DIY, but there is still a lot of notebooks to master the details of the necessary dell inspiron 1720 Battery knowledge. The knowledge of entry-level notebook buyers very important, Liao Jie notebook, buy notebook, use the laptop has a different degree of Bangzhu, including laptop battery, keyboard, system, wireless network card, CD-ROM, etc., introduction.

The reason why there is this article was released a lot of close friends, also out of question, they do not have enough time to put my laptop in the study, but had to purchase and use laptop, this way there will be a lot of problems, many of which I once asked the question would be to Mongolia, I hope this article can help to these friends.

Laptop battery

Laptop battery is a great invention, is it really a power cord to the computer please bondage, out of the wire bundle, let the computer go outside, take on more missions. We can think about desktop power consumption, think of what a battery can only stand by 3-5 hours of laptop, notebook and should not be difficult to accept the gap between mobile phone standby time up.

Intensive materials expert buyers
6 cell battery

I3 platform is now available in the market selling notebook, equipped with 6-cell battery, then use the time in about 4 hours. Maybe we are not quite clear core of meaning, we look today to simple explanations. Laptop battery by battery module and the control circuit, the so-called “core” is the number of dell vostro 1700 Battery modules, the more capacity the greater the core, the same configuration of the circumstances under which the time will be longer bound. So some will be 4 core 6 core of good, 8-core 6 core of good will must, of course, the more core prices will naturally higher.

Intensive materials expert buyers
8-cell battery

The more and more like the more difficult the design of electronic equipment, the more susceptible to failure, as more and more notebook power equipment, standby time will be shorter. This is why the same laptop with 6 cell battery, standby time may vary from day Heights. Shorten the standby time of equipment, including: discrete graphics, Bluetooth chip, USB devices, Wi-Fi, wireless network cards, so if you can not temporarily use the equipment, then want to increase standby time, then, on the first turn off the bar.

Is now widely used in laptop batteries are lithium-ion Hp hstnn-ib33 laptop Battery, it will not be repeated half-way advantage is battery life caused by the loss of charge. Of course, compared to nickel-hydrogen batteries, lithium batteries will be relatively higher cost, an original price of lithium batteries to nearly 1,000 yuan, therefore, on how to make good use of their laptop batteries, it’s life, maximum performance and turned it into a big problem.

July 10, 2010 Posted Under: Computers   Read More

Different brand notebook universal power adapter can not be the main reason

Universal notebook power adapter is not whether we encountered this situation? In some cases, a sudden shortage of laptop batteries, nor with power adapter, and a bit of work not completed, this situation is very worrying and embarrassing. Some of our friends at this time may be trying to borrow another Acer batbl50l6 Battery notebook computer power adapters, but we should pay attention to a different brand laptop power adapter is not universal, at least for now.

Different brand notebook power adapter can not be universal for three main reasons:

1, the interface of different

Most laptop power adapter interfaces between the different brands, which mean that other brands can not insert the power adapter into your notebook computer power supply. Interface difference is relatively safe, because at least you will not be inconsistent with current or voltage into the power adapter for laptop power supply, which led to damage computer hardware.

Second, the voltage difference

Different brand notebook power adapter voltage is not the same, such as: general IBM is 16V, Dell is 20V, Hp is 18.5V, Sony is 19.5V so. Thus, even if the same power adapter Acer batbl50l6 Battery interface, and can not use a different brand of notebook computer power adapter power supply.

Third, the current difference

Different brand notebook power adapter current is not the same, such as: general IBM is 4.5A, Dell is 3.34A, Hp is 2.7A, Sony is 4.1A so.

In fact, the same brand notebook power adapter voltage and current are also different. Therefore, even among the same brand notebook with the power adapter also confirmed channeling Acer aspire 5100 series Battery voltage and current specifications.

July 6, 2010 Posted Under: General   Read More

Laptop batteries need to activate you fully charge and discharge

What laptop battery how to use long-term care? That it is really each have their own argument, so many people are confused about that lithium-ion batteries when used in the new three complete charge and discharge in order to activate the battery, the Panasonic VW-VBG130 Battery every month to fully charge and discharge, etc., but how Why buy a new back three times to charge and discharge and fully charge and discharge each month, many people are not well understood. Therefore, I refer to the relevant information and to order them for your reference.

The new deep charge and discharge the battery in lithium-ion battery can improve the actual capacity? See related information in which there is no information available, I also asked an expert to do this, experts say this is meaningless. Could not think of the so-called use of the previous three full charge and discharge of the “activation” what is necessary. But after we put in the deep charge capacity indicated why change it?

Notebook computer lithium-ion batteries are generally with the management of chip and charge control chips. The “management chip” in a series of registers, there is capacity, temperature, ID, charge status, discharge frequency values. These values are in use will gradually change. “Charge control film” The main control battery charging process. Lithium-ion battery charging process is divided into two phases, constant current fast charge phase (when the Panasonic VW-VBG260 Battery indicator was ****) and reduced voltage current phase (the battery indicator light flashes green. Constant current fast charge phase, the battery voltage gradually increased to the standard battery voltage, and then transferred to constant pressure in the control phase of the next chip, the voltage will not rise to ensure that no over charge and current as the battery level rise gradually reduced to 0, and the final charge. the battery inside the chip have a statistical power would be by recording impulse discharge curve (voltage, current, time) can calculate the sample battery power, this is what we read about in the Battery Information wh. value. The lithium-ion battery in the multi- time use, the discharge curve may change, if the chip has been no opportunity to once again read out a complete discharge curve, the calculated charge is not accurate. so it is necessary to calibrate the battery charge and discharge of deep chips.

I personally think that, in the notebook computer for use in the “use of a month should be a fully charged up” approach should be the main role is to correct these wrong values in registers, making the battery charge control and consistent with a nominal capacity of the battery the actual situation. How much of a battery capacity and can use long, decided to manufacture the battery itself, the individual differences, rather than use. A dell xps m1530 battery beyond its rated impulse discharge frequency, always to care and attention, will not extend its life. Therefore, the use of batteries, do not be too deliberate to be protected, usually in accordance with the normal use on it.

June 30, 2010 Posted Under: Computers   Read More

Descriptions of Toshiba pa3421u-1brs Laptop Battery

Descriptions of Toshiba pa3421u-1brs Laptop Battery
1. 100% new high quality Replacement batteries Compatible Li-ion Batteries.
2. This battery can be used for the other Toshiba models and battery part No.!
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Price : $64.35
Volt : 14.8V
Capacity : 4400mAh
Color : Black
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Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) Battery don’t suffer from the memory effect at all.
We ship to USA, UK and Europe destinations. we supply rechargeable replacement batteries of Li-ion, Ni-Cd and Ni-MH with high quality for laptops. we also supply their accessories such as laptop AC adapters, etc. All our products are 100% guaranteed and brand new with one year warranty and quick shipping. we warrant that the Toshiba pa3421u-1brs Battery products sold in our websites, other than explicitly stated, are 100% brand new and free from defects in material and workmanship under normal conditions of use. Shopping with us is safe and secure, we do not sell, rent or share information of our customers with other parties. If you are not satisfied with our products for any reason, please don’t hesitate to contact us, we will reply you within 24 hours. Our goal is 100% customer satisfaction.
About Us
We specialize in laptop batteries. Give your laptop new life with a higher capacity battery. Each model was engineered for maximum run time so you won not miss those important shots. We have batteries for hundreds of laptops and notebooks, so please email us if your model is not listed, we will find it. The Laptop Battery USA is your discount source for hard to find laptop batteries and accessories! We are a full service notebook battery distributor offering wholesale prices to our customers. We are working hard to make your online shopping experience easy, fast, convenient and Safe. Please let us know what you think. We are always here to serve your needs and provide quality service.
The ultimate source for batteries, adapters and accessories at rock bottom prices. Batterylaptoppower.com has laptop battery, laptop AC adapter and laptop dc adapter that fit your needs. You will always be able to find the top selling brands at discounted prices. Our top selling batteries are for laptops. At Batterylaptoppower.com, we take pride in making your battery search easy.
Laptop batteries can get confusing if you are not certain what you are looking for or how to look for it. It always helps to have a quick guide to the basics of a laptop battery and how you can go ahead and find one that will work in your laptop. It also helps to know the different kinds of batteries available and also some basic safety tips that go along with the proper handling of a laptop battery to avoid damage to your laptop and to yourself. Follow along and use this helpful primer on the basic information that you need to know when you start to consider purchasing a laptop battery. Your battery is one of the most important parts of your laptop because without a properly functioning battery your laptop basically becomes a small desktop computer because it cannot go anywhere without being plugged into a power supply. A good battery is important and there are many things about the laptop battery that people seem to forget or never know in the first place that are very important to the proper care and use of your laptop and your laptop battery. The first, and probably most important, rule about laptop batteries is you should never open your laptop battery for any reason. Your Dell inspiron b120 Battery is sealed so that it works properly and there are dangerous chemicals inside a laptop battery that can cause serious damage to your skin if you come in contact with them and very serious damage if those chemicals get ingested by anyone. So never open your laptop battery for any reason. You are more than able to remove the battery from your laptop if you have the need and it is very simple to do that. Just follow the battery removal instructions in your laptop user guide and remember to take it very slowly when you are removing your laptop battery. It should be very easy to remove your laptop battery and if you experience any resistance trying to remove the battery then something in your laptop could be damaged so take it to a repair shop.

Secure Shopping Guarantee
Shopping with us is safe and secure.You can be assured that the information you give us is confidential. We do not sell, rent or share information of our customers with other parties.
Perfect Customer Service – batterylaptopppower.com has become the destination of choice of thousands of customers. Great customer service during and after the sale. You get a full 30 days satisfaction guarantee.
Low Prices – You do not need to shop around for the lowest prices on laptop parts and batteries anymore! Visit all the popular online stores out there and then come to your new favorite destination.
Laptop battery charger usage instructions:
1. Place the battery in the right direction and make sure that the battery is tightly fit into the battery charger and the metal points.
2. Connect the adaptor with the Laptop battery charger and power supply.
3. The indicator shows red? when the battery is charging and it will show green? when the battery is fully charged.
4. Unplug the adaptor carefully before taking out the battery.
5. Repeat the same procedure when using the car adaptor.
Please read the cautions below before use battery charger or laptop AC adapter
1. Use designated battery on this battery charger only.
2. Do not modify or disassemble the adapter under any circumstances.
3. Do not immerse in or expose to water.
4. Do not short circuit or store the charger with metal objects.
5. Do not imply any pressure on the charger or it may cause damage to it and may affect its performance.
6. Avoid placing the charger under high temperature or next to heat sensitive materials.
7. The charger should be laid horizontally on flat surface when charging.
8. Unplug the Dell inspiron 9400 Battery charger if not using it for a period of time.
9. Keep the metal points clean at all time.
10. Keep out of reach of children.

June 25, 2010 Posted Under: Computers   Read More

laptop batteries review

Laptop computer Toshiba pa3128u laptop Battery is consumables, batteries, once the Kaifeng to use, will begin the aging process. With the aging rate of the chemical characteristics of the battery varies. Aging rate with the use of usual methods. If the frequency of battery charge and discharge, it will accelerate the aging batteries. Battery in use for over a period of time, power will gradually shorten the time until it can not be used. Therefore, shortening of battery life is a normal situation. Although usually you mostly use an external power supply, as if not using batteries, but in fact, the battery’s aging process as time goes on, has been engaged in, use less battery can only slow down the process, they can not make it stop.
Affect the battery life of factors including: battery charge / discharge times, use of environmental temperature, battery storage temperature and the size of the battery suffered shock. It can be derived cells used in several “principles”:
1, in the AC ADAPTER (external power adapter) mode, the battery used if it has not gone through charge / discharge process, the battery life will be longer than normal use.
2, at 40 degrees Celsius temperatures, the battery consumption rate would be much faster than normal temperatures.
3, in a similar Singapore, South China in areas such as high temperature, vehicle use, the battery temperature can easily reach 65 degrees Celsius. This will lead to the rapid depletion of the Toshiba pa3191u laptop Battery.
4, throw, hit the battery such acts will also accelerate battery depletion.
5, DELL fast charging does not affect battery life.

The use of some large power consumption can also affect battery life:
6, use the CD-ROM drive, such as DVD, CDROM and CDRW drives.
7, the use of wireless communication devices, PC cards or USB devices
8, using high-brightness display settings, 3D screen saver or other large-power programs, such as 3D gaming.
9, running large memory requirements, the power-hungry programs.
10, at the highest performance mode, run the computer power management program that is set to “always open” or “Max Battery mode.”
11, frequent access to the hard disk.
12, memory and main memory usage and quantity.
13, activity procedures, including the background running programs.
14, LCD brightness (LCD more light, the greater the Toshiba pa3537u-1bas Battery power).

June 18, 2010 Posted Under: Computers   Read More

Laptop Battery Use and Maintenance

1) How to activate the new batteries
Prior to the opening of the new animal cells, plate surface, there will be a certain degree of oxidation. The longer the storage, oxidation more serious. After adding the electrolyte, there will be rapid warming, the charge will show greater resistance to charging difficulties. Therefore, the opening of the new laptop Acer batbl50l6 Battery should be done: filling the electrolyte, the static discharge of about 6h until completely saturated with the electrolyte plate, the temperature dropped to below 35 ?, and then connect the power to charge; charge current is tightly controlled within prescribed limits , such as high temperature during charging, more than 45 ?, the charge current can be reduced or stopped charging; for 1 ~ 2 times charge and discharge cycles in order to achieve rated capacity.
2) how to conduct the beginning of a new battery charger
The Latitude D830 battery positive and negative power supply respectively, then positive and negative, first with the initial charge current charge to the electrolyte release air bubbles, single-cell voltage to rise to 2.3 ~ 2.4V. Then the current drops to 1 / 2 the beginning of the charging current to continue to charge to the electrolyte release violent bubble, the proportion of electro-hydraulic and voltage remain stable until a continuous 3h. Full charging time is about 45 ~ 65h. Charging process should always measure the electrolyte temperature, if the temperature is too high, can be current half, Latitude D620 battery to stop charging or cooling method, temperature was controlled at 35 ~ 40 ?. Initial charging is completed, if the proportion of irregularities in the electrolyte, the application of distilled water or electrolyte specific gravity of 1.4 and then adjust the charge 2h, until the proportion of compliance so far. The new battery charge for the first time often do not meet rated capacity, should be charge and discharge cycles. With the rated capacity of 1 / 20 of the current discharge from a single cell voltage down to 1.75V, and then add sufficient charge current. Following a charge and discharge cycles, if the capacity is still below 90% of rated capacity, should make another charge and discharge cycles.
3) How to maintain C1295 battery
a. battery during use, water evaporation and electrolysis of water charging both would reduce the surface, so every 5 to 6 days in summer and winter every 10 ~ 15 days should be checked once a liquid height, and then need to increase distilled water. In addition to leakage caused by lower surface, the are not allowed to add electrolyte, or the proportion of the electrolyte will be higher than 1.300, resulting in shortened Acer aspire 5100 series Battery life. Battery liquid level should be higher than the plate 15mm, easy to spill liquid level is too high, corrosion around the parts, there is likely to positive and negative pile conduction, causing self-discharge; liquid level is too low, easy to expose the upper plate surface, not only HD438 battery capacity will decrease, and the exposed plate will soon be curing.
b. in the use of batteries due to different working conditions, often charging less than the phenomenon of (especially short-distance vehicles). One of the following conditions should be to supplement charge: ? the proportion fell to 1.200 below the electrolyte; ? winter discharge Chao Guo 25%; ? summer discharge Chao Guo 50%; ? lights dim; ? weak start. Supplementary charge in two stages. The first stage of the rated capacity of 1 / 10 of the current charge, to a single cell voltage of 2.4V, the electrolyte until the bubble began to release, which normally takes 10 ~ 11h. The second phase will halve the current up to date enough, it generally takes 3 ~ 5h. If the proportion of electrolyte irregularities, should be adjusted, its methods and the beginning of the same charge. c. Winter batteries Y4367 battery , Y4546 battery , Y9943 battery should be noted: ? piling and wire electrical connector to ensure a solid connection, good contact; ? to install insulation in the battery device, so as to avoid the temperature is too low, resistance increases; ? the proportion of the required adjustment of the electrolyte; ? in the engine running the engine when you add distilled water to the battery charger in order to avoid uneven mixture of water and electrolytes caused by ice; ? cold start the engine preheating should be carried out, each start-up time of no more than 5s, starting to be repeated intervals 15s, if the three start – unsuccessful, should be carried out checks, do not blindly re-start; ? always keep enough power to charge storage state, to prevent the electrolyte reduced the proportion of the ice, and even damage to batteries.
4) How safe operation when the battery maintenance ThinkPad T40 battery in the warranty, they should observe the following safety requirements: ? moved when the light-light battery can not be skewed in order to avoid electrolyte splashed on clothing or skin, causing corrosion or burns. If they are splash, immediately flush with water. ? Check the electrolyte specific gravity and surface height, so that a little straw to leave the entrance of the electrolyte injection can be, not to mention too high in order to avoid electrolyte spill. ? to prohibit oil containers and various metal objects on the FRU Acer travelmate 4200 series Battery housing. ? In the preparation of electrolyte should be used when ceramic containers, and sulfuric acid slowly into the water, the absolute prohibition of water poured into the sulfuric acid so as to avoid splashing sulfuric acid burns the skin and clothing, and even the container burst causing the accident.
5) how to make the battery discharge
The new battery to charge and discharge cycles and test batteries ability to work, the basis having regard to discharge a certain standard to test whether the battery rated capacity. ASM 92P1140 battery Rated Capacity 1 / 20 of the current discharge from a single cell battery voltage of each of 1.75V, and 2h at the beginning of each measurement time after discharge voltage, the voltage down to 1.8V voltage drop after the result of faster, should be 15 ~ 20mim a voltage measurement , the voltage down to 1.75V, it should immediately stop discharging, or voltage drop dramatically to the “0? so burn plate, causing difficulties in the next charge. Discharge many ways (such as the use bulbs discharge, with the variable resistor discharge, discharge with the electrolyte and using a lower voltage battery discharge), can be selected according to specific conditions. In the discharge line, you must access ammeter in series, parallel on the voltage meter so that timely observations voltage value, lost no time to stop discharging.
6) how to reduce battery capacity to do
FRU 92P1137 battery charge, use of time is not long enough to save electricity, starter rotation weakness, difficulty starting the engine, speakers, sound volume reduction, lighting is dim, with high rates of discharge of dollars checklist cell battery voltage is lower than 1. 5V, namely, reduce the battery capacity. Generating capacity should first check whether it is suitable voltage regulator is too low, whether due to long-term storage battery self-discharge, whether to use starter too often, is commonly used because of their low electrolyte liquid electrolyte instead of distilled water by adding batteries, if you do not above-mentioned problems, should open the battery cover and check whether the lack of electrolyte. If the liquid level is too low and too long, so that exposed part of the plate curing, they should check out plate. If the surface of plate showing a layer of white lead sulphate, explained that it had vulcanization. If, after taking the plate, pour the electrolyte in the Hp hstnn-c29c laptop Battery there is too much off the bottom shell plate active material or other impurities, indicating that these substances caused by a short circuit between the plates, causing inadequate capacity. 7) How to diagnose battery charge storage capability, decrease fault
Drop charge storage capability, commonly known as “run electricity”, the main phenomena are: day before power is still close enough to keep car the next day starter on the weak rotation; engine flameout time for a little longer, then start there are difficulties; lights dim, the loudspeaker does not ring. Should check whether the battery wire Datie. If Datie, available high-rate discharge single-cell voltage meter to check each hour inspections. Such as the start voltage reaches a certain value, it became an instant rapid decline, seriously nowadays down to 0, indicating short-circuit fault between the plates. Open the D5318 battery cover should be used extract the electrolyte tube, such as the electrolyte turbid, indicating the electrolyte impurities. You should remove the plate, out of partition observation, such as a perforated partition, indicating the failure was caused by perforated partitions. In addition, the surface should also check the battery electrolyte is dirty, and whether there is overflow.
8) How to prevent battery explosion
In the beginning of a new battery charging, discharging process, water is broken down to produce a large number of hydrogen and oxygen, if not promptly released, it will face sparkle 1K500 battery explosion. ? should always check and clear the battery cover of the vent stuffed to ensure that internally generated emissions of the gases out of time; ? the internal battery connections and electrical connections on the pile should be firm, in order to avoid electric discharge; ? try to avoid piling on the battery power scratch fire, so as not to detonate; ? first opens the battery segue, and then check the high rate of discharge of dollars.
9) How to use batteries instead of battery
The car is not damaged when the Toshiba pa3399u-1bas Battery or batteries can be used instead of 6 to 8 dry batteries 8N544 battery , 9H348 battery. Methods were: dry batteries together, using cardboard Juan Chengyi body, one end of the Da Tie the other end to pick with a wire coil on the ignition switch terminal, and then quickly shake his hand crank the handle, you can start the engine. When the engine reaches a certain speed, confident that when the generator can supply, and then removed.

June 10, 2010 Posted Under: Computers   Read More

Sales Bao Insider: laptop battery several controversial issues

With the increasing popularity of notebook computers, notebook computers on all aspects of the problems cropped up in various media on the largest number of arguments the proper use of laptop batteries, notebook batteries some articles say that the use of personal experience, while others claim expert guidance (which we often do these SALES), all kinds of stories are, the argument number.

The author is also a regular laptop sony vgp-bpl9 battery user, although not an expert, but with many years experience in the use of notebooks, the author through a friend recruited dozens of university students using a laptop, so that they talk about their experiences on the use of laptop batteries, coupled with its a little more experience, summed up what made available to the
We as a reference, hoping to give everyone a little help.

1, the argument 1: the activation of a new battery

? point 1: before buying a new battery inside, there will be more than 3% of electricity, more than the battery inside the power exhausted, until the shutdown, and then re-use an external power supply charge. Charging time must be more than 12 hours, repeated three times to do in order to activate the battery.

Point 2: No, the battery for 10 hours of rechargeable battery to activate the activity of the normal charge-discharge method for activation.

? Survey Results: The authors investigated and 24 college students laptop users, 18 is the second point of view, and that such manner and does not charge the battery for future use can hurt, of course, to exclude damage to the natural elements. The author himself is also the case when the normal use of a new battery for up to two and a half hours, now two years past, the status of the battery is still good, still can reach more than two hours, so I am afraid I have been satisfied?

? the proposed method: I agree with the second view, based on available information indicates that the activation of cell work should be completed at the factory, and laptop battery factory with a capacity of some natural wear and tear in order to avoid damaging the battery. Activation of the sony vgp-bps10 battery should be in no circumstances to protect the circuit can be with its own lithium battery circuit protection circuit, the purpose of this piece of the circuit is to avoid excessive battery charge and discharge, generally filled with the battery after charging when the indicator light off , the battery can not be recharged into the electricity, and then you then plug the power plug to recharge the battery in the face of what use? Available from the battery can be seen on the status of the battery have any charge, another teaches you a simple way to be able to determine whether there during the battery charging, battery charging, when the phenomenon will have a fever, when the battery is full after one hour (power plug does not pull), you go try the battery to see if the battery is still warm not hot? The result is definitely cold, because the battery is not charging and discharging state certainly does not heat. Notebook makers at the factory will propose that a new battery for more than 10 hours. This sentence may be generated for some users the wrong point of view first, the author of this opinion, should be taken into account that some notebook manufacturers a new user in the new sony vgp-bps8 battery charge when not fully grasp the skills, simply so that they can charge directly 10 hours, so this should be the business of expediency.

May 29, 2010 Posted Under: Computers   Read More

Transformer —- static electromagnetic devices

Of a voltage transformer can be AC power conversion for the same frequency to another AC voltage power
Voltage device is a core and the main parts of the core on the two sets of windings.
Transformer Principles
And power coil connected to receive AC power, called the primary winding
Connected with the load coils, sending the Acer 1600 Adapter exchange of energy, known as the secondary winding
A winding secondary winding
Voltage phasors U1 voltage phasor U2
Current phasor I1 current phasor I2
Electromotive force electromotive force E1 phasor phasor E2
Number of turns N1 turns N2
At the same time cross-linking the primary and secondary windings of the phase volume of magnetic flux ?m, known as the main flux of the magnetic flux
2. Ideal transformer
Excluding the primary and secondary winding resistance and iron consumption,
During the coupling coefficient K = 1 is called ideal transformer transformer
Describe the ideal transformer of electromotive force balance equation for the
e1 (t) =-N1 d ? / dt
e2 (t) =-N2 d ? / dt
If the primary and secondary winding voltage, electromotive force according to the instantaneous value of the sine law of change,
There
Excluding core losses, the principle of conservation of energy available
The resulting first and second winding of the relationship between voltage and current RMS
So that K = N1/N2, known as the turns ratio (also known as voltage ratio)
2. Transformer structure Introduction
1. Core
Transformer core is a part of the main magnetic circuit. Silicon content is usually high, a thickness of 0.35 \ 0.3 \ 0.27 mm,Coated with insulating paint of hot-rolled or cold-rolled silicon steel plates stacked or wound made
Core tablets were divided into both core columns and Acer 1680 Adapter horizontal part of the core columns are sets of windings; horizontal piece is the closed magnetic circuit used Core structure, the basic form determined to type and shell-and-two kinds
2. Winding
The transformer winding circuit is part of the
It is the double-wire package (parcel) insulated flat wire or enamelled round wire wound into a
Transformers The basic principle is principle of electromagnetic induction is a single-phase two-winding transformer as an example shows the basic working principle: when a voltage on the primary side winding ú1, the flow of overcurrent í1, generated in the core on alternating magnetic flux ?1, the magnetic flux as the main magnetic flux, in its role, the both sides of the winding, respectively EMF é1, é2, induction electric potential formula: E = 4.44fN & Oslash; m
Where: E – EMF-RMS
f – Frequency
N – number of turns
?m – main flux maximum
Due to the secondary winding with a winding number of turns different from EMF E1 and E2 are also different sizes, when the omitted after the drop in impedance, voltage ú1 and ú2 size is different.
When the transformer secondary side no-load, one side only the current flowing through the primary flux (í0), this current is called the exciting current. When the load flows through the secondary side increases when the load current í2 also generate core flux, trying to change the main flux, but a voltage is constant, the main magnetic flux is constant, one side must flow over two currents, a part of the exciting current í0, a part of to balance í2, so this part of the current varies with the í2. When the current, when multiplied by the number of turns is the magnetic potential.
The balancing effect of the above-mentioned magnetic potential is essentially a balancing role is through the magnetic potential transformer to achieve a balancing effect of the secondary side of the energy transfer.
Transformer technical parameters for different types of transformers have a corresponding technical requirements, the corresponding technical parameters that can be used. If the main power transformer technical reference parameters are: rated power, rated voltage and voltage ratio, rated frequency, operating temperature level, temperature rise , voltage regulation, insulation properties and moisture resistant, low-frequency transformers for general described the main technical parameters are: PSA ratio, frequency response, nonlinear distortion, magnetic shielding and electrostatic shielding efficiency.
A. Voltage ratio:
Transformer, respectively for the two-line circle N1 and N2, N1 for primary, N2 as the secondary. In the primary coil add an AC voltage in the secondary coil induced electromotive force arises at both ends. When N2> N1, its induction EMF voltage than the primary in the increase is even higher, this transformer is called step-up transformer: When N2 <N1, its induction electromotive force than the primary voltage, the transformer is called down transformer. junior secondary voltage and line circle a few have the following relationship:
Where n is called voltage ratio (number of turns ratio). When n N2, V1> V2, the transformer for step-down transformer. On the contrary, compared with step-up transformer.
B. Transformer Efficiency:
At rated power, the transformer output power and input power ratio, called the efficiency of the transformer, that is
? = (P2 ÷ P1) x100%
Where ? is the efficiency of the transformer; P1 as the input power, P2 for the output power.
When the transformer output power P2 is equal to the input power P1, the efficiency ? is equal to 100%, the transformer will not have any wear and tear. But in fact such a transformer is no. Transfer power when the transformer to generate a total loss, this loss mainly copper loss and iron loss.
Copper loss is caused by transformer winding resistance loss. When the current through the coil resistance heating, the part of the energy transformed into heat energy and wear and tear on. As a general by the coil winding made with insulated copper wire, it is called copper loss.
The transformer iron loss in two ways.
First, hysteresis loss, when the AC current through the transformer, through the transformer silicon steel of the magnetic field lines along its direction and size of the change, making silicon steel internal friction between molecules, emit heat, and thus loss of the part of the power, this is the hysteresis loss. The other is the eddy current loss, when the transformer work. There are magnetic field lines through the core, with the magnetic field lines perpendicular to the plane will produce induced current, because of this current since formed into a closed-loop circulation, and into a spiral shape, it is called eddy current. The existence of vortex core fever, consumption of energy, this loss is called eddy current loss.
Transformer efficiency and power levels is closely related to the Acer 5920 Adapter transformer, usually power the greater the smaller the loss and output power, efficiency, the higher. Instead, the power of smaller, lower efficiency.
C Power Transformer
Transformer core flux and the applied voltage. In the current in the excitation current will not end with the load increases. While the load does not increase the core saturation, the resistance of the coil losses will increase, more than rated capacity due to the heat generated by the coil can not be timely shed, coil will be damaged, if you use a coil is formed by a superconducting material, the current increase is not can cause fever, but there is magnetic flux leakage caused by transformer internal impedance, but the current increases, the output voltage will drop, current larger, the output voltage, the lower, so the output power transformer can not be unlimited. If you said, and there is no transformer impedance, then when current is flowing through the transformer will have a particularly large electric power, transformer coils easily damaged, although you have a power transformer, but can not be infinite. Can only say, with the core materials, superconducting materials and the development of the same volume or weight of the transformer output power will increase, but it is not infinite!

May 24, 2010 Posted Under: Computers   Read More